Define Forest. Explain the various kinds of Forest found in the world?

Define Forest. Explain the various kinds of Forest found in the world?
Question: Define Forest. Explain the various kinds of Forest found in the world?
various kinds of Forest found in the world


FOREST:


Forests grow in areas of abundant precipitation, though they can maintain themselves even in areas of relatively low rainfall, provided this is distributed with sufficient uniformity.

The forests of the world may be divided into two major parts:
1. Evergreen Forests 
2. Deciduous Forests

EVERGREEN FORESTS:


Such forests remains evergreen throughout the year and do not shed their sub divided as follows:

1. EQUATORIAL EVERGREEN FORESTS:
These kinds of forests are found in Amazon Basin in South America, Congo Basin in Africa and in islands of East-indies in Asia. Such type of forests is also found in areas of monsoon region where rainfall is more than 80” inches annually.

2. MEDITERRANEAN EVERGREEN FORESTS:
Such types of trees are found in areas along the Mediterranean Sea, California in USA, and central Chili in South America.

3. CONIFEROUS EVERGREEN FORESTS: 

(Areas) the cold temperate and sub Arctic lands of North America are covered with dense green forests.

DECIDUOUS FORESTS: 

These are broad leaves, hard wooden trees, and they shed their leaves during the warm dry season. They must be subdivided as follows:

1. MONSOON DECIDUOUS FORESTS:

Such type of forests or trees are found in areas of Monsoon region such as in China, Thailand, Vietnam, Burma etc.


2. TEMPERATE DECIDUOUS FORESTS: 

These types of forest are found in North Western Europe, North Eastern USA and Eastern Coast of Australia and South East Africa.

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