English Essay Advantages and Disadvantages of Science and Technology
Advantages and Disadvantages of Science and Technology
Technology can be
defined as science applied to practical purposes. Nowadays, when the rapidness
of development and research is so impressive, it is easy to think about the
advantages of modern technology. Nevertheless some people argue that science
can destroy mankind. It is also obvious that we are close on an era where
technology is limited only by our imagination. Therefore the most frequently
asked question is: Does technology go the right way and will it save or ruin
our civilization?
First, let us take a
closer look about what does science and technology brings us. In the field of
medical science it is very progressive and largely available. Without the
needed technology, many people would struggle with their health. In addition,
it saves many innocent lives and advances in medicines like fetal and organ
transplants led to longer life expectancy. The point is to spread it and reach
with medicine help to the poor nations of the Third World. Secondly, the
advanced technology improves our means of communication like fax machines,
cellular phones, web connections and other newest inventions in the field of
communications that led to rapid information exchanges from any part of the
world. Advances in the field of transportation system led to greater mobility.
Technology also improves industry that led to economic growth. In short,
technology improves our standard of living.
On the other hand
technology if abused can cause environmental degradation. Technology produces
by – products that pollute and destroy the ecological balance in nature.
Technology is also responsible for the depletion of natural resources through
exploitation of nature.
Science has been
responsible for pollution and has given us the nuclear bomb, which threatens
our very existence. However, in this also the fault lies not with science, but
rather with man’s intention to misuse the discoveries of science. Science is
not inherently good or evil. It is a way to acquire knowledge systematically,
which is only a tool.
